Archaeologists discover unique structure in the City of David

Israel Antiquities Authority excavations at the rare structure in the City of David. (credit: VLADIMIR NAIKHIN/ISRAEL ANTIQUES AUTHORITY)

#City of David 

On the eastern slope of the City of David, within the Jerusalem Walls National Park, archaeologists have discovered an impressive structure steeped in history

The discovery was made by the Israel Antiquities Authority and reveals fascinating insights into the region’s past.

What was found?

The structure is approximately 220 square meters in size and includes eight rooms carved into the rock, each with different facilities.

Here’s what was found:

1. An olive press for producing oil.

2. A wine press for making wine.

3. A carved installation with a drainage channel, which researchers believe to be an altar.

4. A large upright stone (masseba), which was likely used in religious rituals.

Archaeologists believe that this structure was in use until the 8th century B.C., during the period when the kings of Judah ruled.

A scarab seal from the 8th century BCE uncovered during the excavation. (photo credit: VLADIMIR NAIKHIN/ISRAEL ANTIQUES AUTHORITY)

A piece of history revealed

The current excavation began in 2010, led by archaeologist Eli Shukron, but this is not the first time that part of this structure has been uncovered.

In 1909, British adventurer Montague Parker had already found the north side of the building while searching for the Ark of the Covenant and the treasures of the Temple.

Shukron’s excavation continued for several seasons, until more details of this incredible structure were revealed.

Israeli Heritage Minister Amichai Eliyahu said that this structure is a moving testimony to Jerusalem’s rich past.

He stressed that discoveries like this help to bring to light the historical and cultural connections that have existed for thousands of years in the region, especially where Jewish culture and faith emerged.

A sensitive point:

Excavations in the City of David, located near the Silwan neighborhood, can generate tensions between the Muslim and Jewish residents of Jerusalem.

This is due to historical and cultural disputes in the region, making this type of archaeological work delicate.

This discovery not only gives us a glimpse into the past, but also reinforces how archaeology can connect us to our cultural and religious origins.


Published in 01/15/2025 06h59


Portuguese version


Text adapted by AI (Grok) and translated via Google API in the English version. Images from public image libraries or credits in the caption.


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